The 'Master Muñoz Pedrera' collection in RISM

Juan Francisco Murcia Galián

Thursday, September 14, 2023

We have received the following from Juan Francisco Murcia Galián (Conservatorio Superior de Música “Manuel Massotti Littel” de Murcia, Spain) (Spanish follows):

Pedro Muñoz Pedrera (1865-1925) was a musician born in Murcia, Spain. He began his musical education with Julian Calvo, composer and organist of the cathedral of Murcia. Later he traveled to Madrid to study the career trajectory of music and composition in the Royal Conservatory of the Spanish capital. There he became an outstanding student of José Tragó and Dámaso Zabalza. He was professor of music at the Casino of Murcia and at the Academia Fernández Caballero. The Murcian press reports that he began his professional career offering his services as a music teacher to the young people of the city, which earned him the nickname of “Maestro Pedrera” (Master Pedrera). He was a solfeggio and piano teacher in the newly created Conservatory of Music in Murcia, founded in 1918. From 1920 he directed the sextet “Muñoz Pedrera” and was a highly recognized figure among the cultural circles of the associations of the city of Murcia in the first decades of the 20th century.

His music collection is property of the Municipal Archives of Murcia (E-MUam; RISM Catalog | RISM Online), after a donation by his relatives. It is composed of eleven manuscript pieces of musical theater genres such as zarzuela, revista musical, lyrical comedy and some loose scores pending identification. Three of them have already been added to the RISM database: Murcia mercantil (1889), Andando por Murcia (1902) and El Predicador (1903). The works set in Murcia offer an interesting critical view of the local society of the time. The rest of the compositions from this collection will be added soon in collaboration with the Department of Musicology and Musical Research of the Conservatorio Superior de Música de Murcia.

Image: Main entrance of the Almudí Palace in Murcia, seat of the Municipal Archives of Murcia (Spain). From Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.

Pedro Muñoz Pedrera (1865-1925) fue un músico nacido en Murcia. Comenzó su aprendizaje musical con Julián Calvo, compositor y organista de la catedral de Murcia. Posteriormente viajó a Madrid para estudiar la carrera de Música y Composición en el Real Conservatorio de la capital. Allí se convierte en un destacado estudiante, siendo alumno de los profesores Tragó y Zabalza. Fue profesor de música del Casino de Murcia y de la Academia Fernández Caballero. La prensa murciana relata que comenzó su carrera profesional ofreciendo sus servicios como maestro de música a los jóvenes de la ciudad, lo que valió el apelativo de “Maestro Pedrera”. Fue profesor de solfeo y piano en el recién creado Conservatorio de música de Murcia, creado en 1918. Desde 1920 dirigió el sexteto “Muñoz Pedrera”, siendo una figura muy reconocida entre los círculos culturales del asociacionismo de la ciudad de Murcia en las primeras décadas del siglo XX.

Este fondo musical es propiedad del Archivo Municipal de Murcia (E-MUam; RISM Catalog | RISM Online), tras la donación de sus familiares. Está compuesto por once obras manuscritas de géneros de teatro musical como zarzuela, revista musical, comedía lírica además de algunas partituras sueltas pendientes de identificar. Tres de ellas se han incorporado ya a la base de datos de RISM: Murcia mercantil (1889), Andando por Murcia (1902) y El Predicador (1903). Las obras ambientadas en Murcia ofrecen una interesante visión crítica de la sociedad local del momento. Próximamente se irán añadiendo el resto de obras del citado fondo en colaboración con el Departamento de Musicología e Investigación Musical del Conservatorio Superior de Música de Murcia.

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